Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is a markup language used to structure and format content on the World Wide Web. It is the standard markup language for creating web pages and is used to specify the structure, layout, and formatting of a document written in HTML.
HTML consists of a series of tags that are used to define the structure of a document. These tags tell the web browser how to display the content of the document, including headings, paragraphs, lists, and other formatting elements.
For example, the following code defines a simple HTML document with a heading and a paragraph:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Website</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Website</h1>
<p>This is my website, where I share my thoughts and experiences.</p>
</body>
</html>
When this code is rendered in a web browser, it displays the heading "Welcome to My Website" and the paragraph "This is my website, where I share my thoughts and experiences."
HTML is used to create the structure and layout of a web page, but it does not specify the appearance of the page. This is typically done using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), which are used to specify the formatting and styling of the content.
HTML is an important technology that is used to create the majority of the content on the World Wide Web. It is a fundamental building block of the web and is used by web developers to create and format content for websites and web applications.