Source Code Management (SCM) is the process of tracking and controlling changes to software code. It is an essential part of the software development process, and it is used to manage the evolution of software over time.
SCM is typically performed using a Source Code Management system, which is a tool that provides a set of features and functions for managing and organizing code. These features can include version control, branching and merging, Code Review, and collaboration.
One of the main goals of SCM is to keep track of the changes that are made to software code over time. This can help developers understand how a particular piece of code has evolved, and it can help them identify and resolve conflicts that may arise when multiple people are working on the same codebase.
Another important goal of SCM is to provide a way for developers to collaborate on code. This can include features such as code review, which allows other developers to review and comment on code changes, and collaboration tools, which allow developers to work together on the same codebase.
Overall, SCM is an essential part of the software development process, and it is used to manage and control the evolution of software code over time.